If you are wondering what kind of degree programme is likely to boost your general smarts, consider these figures.
Go here. This is one of several graphs from the above article. Based on GRE test performance (Graduate Record Examination) of graduate programme applicants. Quantitative (math) skills on the vertical axis, verbal skills on the horizontal (other graphs include the third component - "analytical writing", at which philosophers also excel, dramatically outperforming all others).
Philosophy graduates are pretty damn smart, the various figures suggest, compared to graduates with other degrees, including most - perhaps even all - sciences (though were they smarter to begin with, or did their degree programme make them smarter, compared to other degrees?). Check the article. Here's the original table of GRE scores of US students completing a variety of degrees.
Notice religion also does very well.
This data suggests (but falls a long way short of establishing) that if we want to produce graduates with general, across-the-board smarts, physics and philosophy are disciplines to encourage [and possibly also that accountancy and business administration should be discouraged (this confirms all my prejudices, I am pleased to say!)].
Note some very weird stats on this graph, such as business administration's woeful performance, doing less well than even "art and performance" on quantitative skills and verbal skills (which is staggering). And accountancy grads less good on quantitative skills than philosophy grads (!) and the worst performers of all on verbal skills. Both business and accountancy are also weak on the analytic writing component.
Of course, as the new business-friendly, market-led Tory vision of degree provision kicks in, we'll probably see philosophy departments up and down the country closing and business administration degrees expanding. Brilliant.
P.S. Just added a second graph comparing analytical writing and verbal. Check out e.g business administration. And where's philosophy?
Go here. This is one of several graphs from the above article. Based on GRE test performance (Graduate Record Examination) of graduate programme applicants. Quantitative (math) skills on the vertical axis, verbal skills on the horizontal (other graphs include the third component - "analytical writing", at which philosophers also excel, dramatically outperforming all others).
Philosophy graduates are pretty damn smart, the various figures suggest, compared to graduates with other degrees, including most - perhaps even all - sciences (though were they smarter to begin with, or did their degree programme make them smarter, compared to other degrees?). Check the article. Here's the original table of GRE scores of US students completing a variety of degrees.
Notice religion also does very well.
This data suggests (but falls a long way short of establishing) that if we want to produce graduates with general, across-the-board smarts, physics and philosophy are disciplines to encourage [and possibly also that accountancy and business administration should be discouraged (this confirms all my prejudices, I am pleased to say!)].
Note some very weird stats on this graph, such as business administration's woeful performance, doing less well than even "art and performance" on quantitative skills and verbal skills (which is staggering). And accountancy grads less good on quantitative skills than philosophy grads (!) and the worst performers of all on verbal skills. Both business and accountancy are also weak on the analytic writing component.
Of course, as the new business-friendly, market-led Tory vision of degree provision kicks in, we'll probably see philosophy departments up and down the country closing and business administration degrees expanding. Brilliant.
P.S. Just added a second graph comparing analytical writing and verbal. Check out e.g business administration. And where's philosophy?
Comments
Writing is what I do best but when I was at school (and uni) I couldn't write an essay to save my life. I didn't know I was good at it until someone pointed out that I wrote a good business letter (when I was working as an engineer).
Regards, Paul.
When I was considering what to do at Uni, I considered philosophy; I read a few books and found it fascinating, but at the time I didn't realise it wasn't just about the flow of ideas (which is what appealed to me), but about structure, consistency, and logic.
Nor was I aware that it wasn't merely about reading and analysing the works of the great philosphers, but requires actively DOING philosophy yourself - again there's an analogy with maths in that it involves problem solving.
Everyone advised me to do something more "practical", so I ended up doing engineering instead. I don't regret it, but it's a pity I hadn't learned more about what philosophy really is at school. These days I believe it's available as an A-level subject.
A philosophy degree is not valuable because it makes you a better hire than an accountant. Its valuable because the unexamined life is not worth living. I don't think I should be defending my degree in terms of its instrumental value - the study of ideas is valuable even if what I learn is uniquely unsuitable to helping me get a job or pass a standardised test.
What the graph only shows is that those who are good in quantitative are those students who are intending to major in areas that will do a lot of mathematics.
And those that are good in language are those that choose to major in areas which require a lot of reading and writing.
Given enough orientation/training those that are good in mathematics can develop to become good analytical communicators too.
I doubt that Philosophy majors will excel in Maths if given the training.
You say that Philosophy majors are one of the smartest, let's look at the result of their IQ tests.
From the other side of the political spectrum it seems clear evidence that business studies et al are under performing and so should be given more funds.
You can't win.
"You say that Philosophy majors are one of the smartest, let's look at the result of their IQ tests."
As Stephen notes himself, because Philosophy graduates are smart doesn't necessarily mean that the course made them smart; correlation is not causation. What you'd need to do is give them IQ tests before and after the degree. ;-)